Applying to Canadian Medical Schools: Timelines, Deadlines & How to Get Started

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Applying to Canadian medical schools can be exciting, but let’s face it – it’s also overwhelming. With schools having slightly different application processes, deadlines, and requirements, it can be tough to keep everything straight. Whether you’re aiming for a program in Ontario, British Columbia, or Nova Scotia, understanding the key steps and timelines is crucial for building a competitive application.

In this article, I’ll provide a clear overview of how to begin your application to Canadian medical schools, including how to choose which schools are the best fit for you. I’ll also highlight important deadlines and application requirements. By the end, you’ll have a solid plan to help you get started and feel organized!

Step #1: Which Medical Schools Should I Apply To?

Before mapping out your application strategy, the first step is deciding which medical schools to apply to. Factors like GPA requirements, prerequisite courses, and regional preferences play a crucial role in determining where you’ll be a competitive applicant. Let’s break down what you need to consider when making your list.

Academic Requirements for Canadian Medical Schools

Canadian medical schools all have different requirements in terms of prerequisite courses and GPAs (which I know, is very annoying). I’ve developed a handy dandy table below that lists each Canadian medical schools’ prerequisite courses, minimum GPA, and average admitted GPA so you can develop a solid idea of which schools you would be competitive at (or have an idea of what you would need for your dream medical school).

*Please note: application processes and requirements for Canadian medical schools are dynamic and constantly changing. Make sure to double-check the admissions websites (linked below in the table) for the schools you are interested in. 

SchoolPrerequisite CoursesMinimum GPAAverage GPA (for class of 2028)
WesternNone3.70 in each of your 2 best full-time academic years where 3.0/5.0 credits were taken at or above the current year of study3.95 in first best year; 3.90 in second best year
U of T2 full course equivalents in life sciences and 1 full course equivalent in a social science, humanities, or language3.6 for undergraduate applicants; 3.3 for graduate applicants3.95
McMaster
*up to 4% graduate degree bonus in selection formulae
None33. 92
Ottawa6 units (1 full year course) in humanities/social science, 6 units in biology, 3 units (1 half year course) in organic chemistry, 3 units in general chemistry, 3 units in biochemistry, 3 units in statistics3.53.9
Queen’sNone33.78
TMUNone3.3Not yet available
McGill2 introductory Biology courses with labs, 2 introductory Chemistry courses with labs, 1 introductory Organic Chemistry course with lab, 2 introductory Physics courses with labs

*2 courses = at least 6 credits = 2 half year courses
**1 course = 3 credits = one half year course
3.53.8
UBCAll applicants must complete 6 credits (two semesters) of English coursework by April 30 of the year of entry into medical schoolBC applicants: 75%
Out of province applicants: 85%
BC applicants: 88.82%
Out of province applicants: 89.63%
CalgaryIndigenous foundational knowledge requirementAlberta applicants: 3.20
Non-Alberta residents: 3.80 and a CARS score of 128
3.9
AlbertaNoneAlbertan: 3.30
Non-Albertan: 3.50
Albertan: 3.81
Non-Albertan: 3.85
SaskatchewanIndigenous studies prerequisite course80%90%
ManitobaIndigenous course prerequisiteMantoba applicants: 3.30 (adjusted GPA)
Non-Manitoba applicant: 4.33 (adjusted GPA)
*Manitoba’s adjusted GPA drops your lowest marks (to a maximum of 30 credit hours) providing you have completed at least 90 credit hours
4.26 (adjusted GPA)
Northern OntarioNone33.76
MemorialNoneNone (competitive is 80%)85%
DalhousieNoneMaritime applicants: 3.3
Non-Maritime applicants: 3.7
*No minimum GPA for applicants who qualify under the Black Learners or Indigenous admissions pathways
3.8

MCAT & CASPer Requirements for Canadian Medical Schools

After you’ve narrowed down your search based on Canadian medical school’s prerequisites and GPA requirements; you might also want to explore each school’s MCAT and CASPer requirements to gain an even better idea of what you would need for your dream school, or identify schools where you would be a competitive applicant.

Regional Preferences for Canadian Medical Schools

Once you’ve identified schools that align with your GPA and prerequisite courses, consider how their MCAT and CASPer requirements vary by region. Some provinces may emphasize specific test scores or have unique admission policies that influence your chances. This can help you determine where you’re a competitive applicant and refine your target schools accordingly.

For more detailed insights, check out these articles: Is Your MCAT Score Competitive for Canadian Med Schools? and The CASPer Test in Canada: Everything You Need to Know.

Step #2: Deadlines for Canadian Medical Schools

SchoolApplication DeadlineLatest MCAT Date (2024-2025)Accepts MCAT Score After Application Deadline
WesternOctober 1
*Changes each year based on OMSAS deadline
September 13Yes – must send your score to OMSAS by Oct. 17
U of TOctober 1
*Changes each year based on OMSAS deadline
September 13Yes – must send your score to OMSAS by Oct. 17
McMasterOctober 1
*Changes each year based on OMSAS deadline
September 13Yes – must send your score to OMSAS by Oct. 17
OttawaOctober 1
*Changes each year based on OMSAS deadline
September 13Yes – must send your score to OMSAS by Oct. 17
Queen’sOctober 1
*Changes each year based on OMSAS deadline
September 13Yes – must send your score to OMSAS by Oct. 17
TMUOctober 1
*Changes each year based on OMSAS deadline
September 13Yes
McGillNovember 1N/AN/A
UBCSeptember 13September 14Yes – must send your score by October 15
CalgaryOctober 1August 30No
AlbertaOctober 1August 24No
SaskatchewanOctober 1August 30No
ManitobaOctober 1September 9Yes – must send your score before October 15
Northern OntarioOctober 1
*Changes each year based on OMSAS deadline
N/AN/A
MemorialAugust 28August 24Yes – must be received before September 27
DalhousieSection 1: July 31
Section 2: September 3
August 9Yes – must be received by September 9

I hope this article has provided you with a solid starting point for your Canadian medical school application journey! Whether it’s helped you identify Canadian medical schools where you would be a competitive applicant, given you insights into what you need to be competitive at your top-choice schools, or guided you on application timelines and deadlines, you’re now on the right path!

Still have questions or need more details on the Canadian medical school application process? Check out these articles: The Application Process for Canadian Medical Schools and The Interview Process for Canadian Medical Schools: What to Expect After You Apply. Or, book a free consultation with one of our experts to get personalized guidance!

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About the Author

Isabella R. is the Head MCAT Coach at Prep101, where she leads a team of expert coaches committed to helping students achieve their highest possible scores. With years of experience in MCAT prep and a passion for both medicine and mentorship, Isabella has helped hundreds of students navigate the complexities of the exam. She specializes in customizing MCAT prep to fit each student’s unique needs, and loves sharing the strategies and insights that helped her achieve a 517 on the MCAT. When she’s not coaching, you can find Isabella staying on top of the latest MCAT trends to ensure Prep101’s students always have the most effective tools at their fingertips.
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